At a glance: You qualify for the subclass 186 Employer Nomination Scheme (ENS) visa if an approved Australian employer nominates you, your occupation and salary meet the current thresholds, and you clear the age, English, health, and character checks for your stream. There's no points test — your employer's nomination does the heavy lifting.
Why This Visa Gets So Much Attention
The 186 visa is Australia's flagship employer-sponsored permanent residency pathway. Unlike the 189 or 190, you're not competing in an invitation pool — you need one thing a points calculator can't give you: a genuine job offer from an employer willing to sponsor you for PR.
That makes eligibility less about scoring points and more about matching yourself to the right stream.
The Three Streams — Which One Are You?
Temporary Residence Transition (TRT). You're already on a subclass 482 (or older 457) visa and have worked full-time for your nominating employer for the required period — currently around 2 years for most 482 holders. This is the most common route, since it rewards workers already proving themselves in the role.
Direct Entry. Your occupation sits on the Core Skills Occupation List (CSOL), you hold a positive skills assessment, and you've clocked at least 3 years of relevant, skilled work experience. Suitable whether you're onshore or applying from overseas.
Labour Agreement. Your employer operates under a formal labour agreement with the Australian Government, usually because standard visa programs can't fill a specific skill shortage. Terms — age, English, experience — follow that individual agreement.
The Numbers That Actually Decide It
Two figures matter more than anything else in your application:
- Salary: Your nominated position must clear the Core Skills Income Threshold (CSIT), sitting above AUD 79,000 for nominations lodged in the 2026–27 financial year, and also meet the Annual Market Salary Rate for the role.
- Age: Under 45 at the time of application, unless you qualify for an exemption (certain academics, researchers, or high-income specialists).
You'll also need competent English (unless exempt) and to clear standard health and character checks. Good news: there's no labour market testing and no Skilling Australians Fund levy on the 186 itself.