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Complete 485 Visa Guide: Requirements, Costs & Processing Time

by Fahad Shamim / Friday, 28 November 2025 / Published in Australia, Visa & Migration
Australian 485 visa

Table of Contents

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  • What Exactly Is the 485 Visa?
  • Who Can Apply? Core Visa 485 Requirements
  • The Three 485 Visa Streams Explained
  • Latest 485 Visa Cost Breakdown
  • Current 485 Visa Processing Time (Global Times – Updated Monthly)
  • Benefits You’ll Love on the 485 Visa
  • Step-by-Step: How to Apply for the 485 Visa
  • Insider Tips to Avoid Refusal or Delay
  • Quick Facts & Figures (Late 2025)
  • Final Thoughts – Is the 485 Visa Worth It?
  • FAQs – 485 Visa Australia

Welcome to the most detailed and up-to-date blog on the 485 visa (Temporary Graduate Visa subclass 485) – the golden ticket that lets international students stay and work in Australia after graduation.

Whether you’re finishing your Bachelor’s in Sydney, a Master’s in Melbourne, or a PhD in Brisbane, the Australian 485 visa is your bridge to real-world experience, unlimited work rights, Medicare, and a realistic shot at permanent residency.

Let’s break everything down in plain English with the latest rules, costs, processing times, and insider tips.

What Exactly Is the 485 Visa?

The subclass 485 visa is a temporary visa that allows recent international graduates to live, work, and study in Australia without employer sponsorship. Unlike the old 2-year post-study work visa, today’s 485 comes in three streams with durations from 18 months up to 6 years (if you study regionally).

As of late 2025, more than 214,000 international graduates are living in Australia on this visa, making it one of the largest temporary visa categories.

Who Can Apply? Core Visa 485 Requirements

Requirement Details You Must Meet
Age Under 35 (50 for Master’s by research/PhD or Hong Kong/BNO holders)
Recent Student Visa Must have held an eligible student visa within the last 6 months
Australian Study Requirement Completed 2 academic years (92 weeks) of CRICOS-registered study in Australia
English Proficiency IELTS 6.5 (min 5.5 each band) OR PTE 58 OR TOEFL iBT 79 — valid for 1 year
Health & Character Health exam + police certificates for all countries lived in 12+ months since age 16
Location Must be in Australia at lodgement; visa must not have 8503/8534 (No Further Stay)


Pro tip:
Start collecting police certificates 3–4 months before course completion – they can take weeks.

The Three 485 Visa Streams Explained

Stream Who It’s For Standard Duration Regional Bonus Skills Assessment?
Post-Higher Education Work Bachelor, Masters, PhD graduates Bachelor: 2 yrs
Masters: 2–3 yrs
PhD: 4 yrs
+1 or +2 years No
Graduate Work / Post-Vocational Diploma/Advanced Diploma linked to MLTSSL occupation 18 months None Yes (TRA, VETASSESS)
Second Post-Study Work For those who already held 485 + lived/studied in regional area 1–2 years N/A No


Most popular stream in 2025:
Post-Higher Education Work (≈65% of all grants).

Latest 485 Visa Cost Breakdown

Applicant Visa Application Charge (AUD) Additional Expenses (AUD) Typical Total
Main Applicant 2,300 500–800 2,800 – 3,300
Adult Dependent (18+) 1,150 400–600 1,550 – 1,750
Child Dependent (<18) 580 50–150 650 – 750

Fees increased in February 2025 and are non-refundable even if refused. Budget an extra $1,000 buffer for medicals, police checks, and English tests.

Current 485 Visa Processing Time (Global Times – Updated Monthly)

Stream 50% of Applications 75% of Applications 90% of Applications
Post-Higher Education Work 6 months 7 months 10 months
Graduate Work 8 months 10 months 12 months
Second Post-Study Work 5 months 6 months 8 months

Fastest grants in 2025 have been under 30 days when every document is perfect and biometrics are pre-lodged.

Benefits You’ll Love on the 485 Visa

  • Work unlimited hours in any job (café, corporate, startup – anything!)
  • Full Medicare coverage (huge savings on healthcare)
  • Travel in and out of Australia as many times as you want
  • Partner gets full work rights; children can attend school
  • Every day counts toward the 2–3 years of Australian work experience needed for PR points

In 2024–2025, approximately 25% of 485 holders successfully transitioned to permanent residency (189, 190, or 491 visas) within three years.

Step-by-Step: How to Apply for the 485 Visa

  1. Finish your course and receive your completion letter
  2. Book and pass an eligible English test (do it early – only 1-year validity!)
  3. Get police certificates from every relevant country
  4. Complete health examinations (book via Bupa or panel clinic)
  5. Create or log into your ImmiAccount
  6. Choose the correct stream – you cannot change later
  7. Upload every document in colour and pay the 485 visa cost
  8. Receive Bridging Visa A instantly (full work rights while waiting)
  9. Attend biometrics if requested (usually within 14 days)
  10. Visa granted – celebrate!

Insider Tips to Avoid Refusal or Delay

  • Lodge within 6 months of course completion (the earlier, the better)
  • Use a MARA-registered migration agent if your case is complex (success rate jumps to 95%+)
  • Regional study = massive bonus (e.g. Adelaide, Perth, Gold Coast, Hobart all qualify for +1 or +2 years)
  • Save every payslip – you’ll need them for future PR applications
  • Don’t leave Australia while the 485 is processing unless you have a Bridging Visa B

Quick Facts & Figures (Late 2025)

  • 214,714 active 485 visa holders
  • 85–90% grant rate for complete, decision-ready applications
  • Indians, Chinese, and Nepalese nationals make up ~60% of applicants
  • STEM graduates dominate the longer-duration PhD stream
  • Average salary of 485 holders in first year: AUD 72,000 (Seek & ABS data)

Final Thoughts – Is the 485 Visa Worth It?

Absolutely. The The Australian 485 visa is still the most generous post-study work program in the English-speaking world. It gives you time to build a local network, gain the exact experience points you need for PR, and enjoy the Australian lifestyle a little longer.

Start preparing six months before graduation, choose your stream wisely, and lodge the strongest possible application. Thousands of graduates do it successfully every year – and you can too.

Got questions? Drop them in the comments below and our MARA-registered team will answer within 24 hours.

Safe travels and see you Down Under! 🇦🇺

Get Free Consultation

FAQs – 485 Visa Australia

Q: How long is the current 485 visa processing time?

A: 4–10 months. 50% of Post-Higher Education Work stream cases are processed within 6 months.

Q: How much is the 485 visa cost right now?

A: AUD 2,300 for the main applicant + medicals and police checks (total usually AUD 2,800–3,300).

Q: Can I extend my 485 visa?

A: Yes! If you studied in a regional area, you can apply for the Second Post-Study Work stream and get 1–2 extra years.

Q: Does the 485 visa lead to permanent residency?

A: Definitely. The Australian work experience you gain adds crucial points for skilled migration visas (189, 190, 491).

Q: Can my partner work on the 485 visa?

A: Yes – your spouse/partner gets full, unrestricted work rights for the entire visa duration.

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Tagged under: 485 visa, subclass 485 visa, Temporary Graduate Visa

About Fahad Shamim

Fahad Shamim is an experienced Australian education and migration consultant at Edvise Hub, helping international students and migrants achieve their study and settlement goals in Australia. He is a MARA Registered Migration Agent (MARN 2619225) and a Qualified Education Agent Counsellor (QEAC – G12906), providing accurate, ethical, and compliant advice on Australian visas and education pathways. With strong expertise in student visas, post-study work options, skilled migration, and partner visas, Fahad shares practical insights and guidance to help applicants make confident, informed decisions.

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