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Subclass 494

Additional Requirements for ES Stream Nominations Under the SESR Visa Subclass 494

Standard business sponsors nominating under the SESR visa subclass 494 ES stream must meet strict employment contract and RCB salary assessment requirements to ensure compliance and successful nomination approval.

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If you're a standard business sponsor lodging a nomination under the Employer Sponsored (ES) stream of the Skilled Employer Sponsored Regional (SESR) visa subclass 494, there are a number of additional requirements that go beyond the general nomination criteria. These relate specifically to the employment contract, supporting documentation, and a salary assessment from a Regional Certifying Body. Here's what you need to know.

Employment Contract Requirements

One of the core requirements for ES stream nominations is that the nominee must be directly employed by the sponsoring business — or by an associated entity of that business — under a written employment contract. A signed copy of that contract must be provided to the Department of Home Affairs, and critically, the contract must not contain any clause that explicitly rules out the possibility of extending the employment beyond its initial term.

There are a couple of important structural points worth being aware of here:

  • Sole traders cannot nominate themselves — this is because a person cannot legally enter into an employment contract with themselves.
  • Most partnerships cannot nominate their partners either, as partners are generally not considered employees under standard employment law. There may be limited exceptions depending on the relevant State or Territory legislation, so it's worth seeking professional advice if this applies to your situation.
  • As always, care must be taken to ensure the role was not created solely to secure a visa outcome for the nominee — this ties back to the genuine position requirement discussed previously.

What Evidence Must Be Provided?

A signed copy of the employment contract must be submitted with the nomination. A permanent, ongoing contract will satisfy all the relevant requirements without any additional conditions.

It's also worth noting that since 6 December 2023, changes to the Fair Work Act have restricted fixed-term contracts to a maximum of two years, unless a specific exception applies. This means that for most SESR nominations — where the visa itself can be granted for up to five years — sponsors will typically need to offer a permanent contract rather than a fixed-term one.

That said, a fixed-term contract can still meet SESR nomination requirements, provided it does not explicitly exclude the possibility of the contract being extended or renewed. A few additional notes on this:

  • Academic institutions sometimes use contracts that appear time-limited in nature. In those cases, the Department may request confirmation that renewal has not been ruled out.
  • Contractor agreements that require the worker to hold an ABN do not satisfy this requirement — the nominee must be engaged as an employee, not as an independent contractor.
  • If the nominee will be employed by an associated entity of the sponsor (rather than the sponsor directly), the employment contract must be between the nominee and that associated entity — not the sponsoring business itself.
Fahad Shamim - Migration & Education Consultant

Fahad Shamim

Migration & Education Consultant

MARA Registered MARN 2619225
QEAC G12906

As a Migration & Education Consultant, I provide expert guidance on Australian visas and international education, helping clients navigate both with ease.

Phone +61 424 295 050
Email fahad@edvisehub.com

Letters of Engagement and Offers of Employment

In situations where the nominee's employment will be governed by an Enterprise Agreement or Industrial Award, a formal letter of engagement or a written offer of employment (with the nominee's acceptance) can satisfy the contract requirement — provided it meets certain minimum standards.

The letter must be on company letterhead and include at minimum:

  • A clear statement confirming the nominee will be engaged as an employee
  • Confirmation that their terms and conditions of employment are set out in an enterprise agreement or industrial award
  • The name of the relevant enterprise agreement or award (and the agreement number or code, if required)
  • The nominee's ordinary hours of work
  • The correct classification or level if salary details are covered under the agreement or award
  • Salary information if the enterprise agreement or award does not specify it
  • The signature and date of a company representative
  • The signature and date of the nominee accepting the offer

Letters of engagement that follow the Fair Work Ombudsman's standard full-time or part-time template will also satisfy these requirements.

When it comes to signatures and acceptance, the rules are practical and flexible:

  • If the letter is sent by email, an electronic signature is acceptable as long as it comes from a verifiable company email address.
  • If the nominee accepts by email, an electronic signature is acceptable provided they reply to the original email and include the full email chain.

If the nominee accepts online, a screenshot from the relevant website showing the position and the date of acceptance is sufficient as supporting evidence.

Regional Certifying Body (RCB) Advice

Another requirement that is unique to the ES stream is the need for a formal salary assessment from a Regional Certifying Body (RCB). Before a nomination can be approved, the decision maker must be satisfied that advice has been received from an RCB confirming that the nominee will be paid at least the annual market salary rate for the nominated occupation.

For this assessment to be valid, the RCB must meet the following criteria:

  • It must be listed by the Minister in the relevant legislative instrument
  • It must be located in the same State or Territory where the nominated position is based
  • It must be the RCB that is responsible for the designated regional area in which the job will be performed

It's worth noting that if a State or Territory has more than one RCB, the nomination must be assessed by the RCB that has responsibility for the specific region where the role is located — not just any RCB in that State or Territory.

Getting the employment contract right and securing the correct RCB advice are two of the most important practical steps in an ES stream nomination under the SESR subclass 494 program. Employers who prepare these documents carefully — and ensure they meet all the specific requirements outlined above — are in a much stronger position to have their nomination approved without unnecessary delays. If you're unsure about any of these steps, speaking with a registered migration agent or immigration lawyer before lodging is always a worthwhile investment.

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